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Pharma Tech Outlook | Wednesday, January 22, 2020
For active immunization against Streptococcus pneumoniae-related invasive disease and pneumonia in people aged 18 and above, the European Commission (EU) has approved VAXNEUVANCETM (Pneumococcal 15-valent Conjugate Vaccine).
FREMONT, CA: The announcement that the European Commission (EC) has approved VAXNEUVANCETM (Pneumococcal 15-valent Conjugate Vaccine) for active immunization against Streptococcus pneumoniae-related invasive disease and pneumonia in people aged 18 and above was made by Merck, also known as MSD outside of the United States and Canada. The permission allows VAXNEUVANCE to be marketed in all 27 EU member states, as well as Iceland, Norway, and Lichtenstein. However, in the EU, VAXNEUVANCE should be used in accordance with official guidelines.
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The European Commission's decision follows a positive opinion from the European Medicines Agency's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP), which reviewed data from seven randomized, double-blind clinical studies evaluating VAXNEUVANCE in 7,438 individuals from various populations and clinical situations. Healthy adults aged 50 and over, adults aged 18 to 49 with risk factors for pneumococcal illness, and immuno compromised persons living with HIV were among the participants. Immune responses elicited by VAXNEUVANCE were non-inferior to the currently available 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) for the 13 shared serotypes, as measured by opsonophagocytic activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) at 30 days post-vaccination, in a pivotal, double-blind, active-comparator controlled study in 1,205 immunocompetent pneu. Furthermore, immune responses to VAXNEUVANCE were superior than PCV13 for shared serotype 3 as well as the two serotypes specific to VAXNEUVANCE, 22F and 33F. The clinical efficacies assessed by randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were not conducted to compare VAXNEUVANCE to PCV13.
Dr. Roy Baynes, senior vice president and head of global clinical development, Merck Research Laboratories' chief medical officer said that at Merck, they are committed to helping more people protect themselves against invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) and pneumococcal pneumonia, the most common form of pneumococcal disease in adults. With VAXNEUVANCE, they have created a combination vaccine that elicits a high immune response against pneumococcal serotypes that contribute significantly to disease burden, particularly serotype 3, which is a primary cause of IPD in the EU. Furthermore, a new alternative for protecting against pneumococcal serotypes that cause roughly 40 percent of IPD cases in individuals over 65 in the EU's major member countries, is given by this approval to physicians and patients in the European Union.
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