AI and its Potential Use Cases in the Pharma Industry AI and its Potential Use Cases in the Pharma Industry
Pharma Tech Outlook

AI and its Potential Use Cases in the Pharma Industry

Pharma Tech Outlook | Monday, September 16, 2019

Leveraging AI will not only enhance the possibility of early discoveries and diagnosis but also result in a significant reduction in the timeline for drug development and increased market opportunities.

FREMONT, CA: Artificial intelligence (AI) aims to assist humans in tasks that traditionally depend on human intelligence. The use of AI in the biotech and pharma industry has reinforced how scientists design new drugs, tackle the disease, and much more.

Stay ahead of the industry with exclusive feature stories on the top companies, expert insights and the latest news delivered straight to your inbox. Subscribe today.

Before the incorporation of AI in the industry, scientists spent more time on lower cognitive tasks such as collecting the data that may help in decision-making to reach a hypothesis or discover an accurate and important theory. AI can manage to reach invaluable insights within a few hours, something that the researchers spent weeks doing. With the adoption of big data analytics tools and AI by the pharmaceutical industry, validating theories, generating hypotheses, finding unexpected targets, and biomarkers are becoming faster and easier.

AI technologies will assist pharma in several ways. Huge volumes of thesis and publications can be analyzed within a span of a few minutes using computer vision. With complex connections between pathways, drugs, diseases, and genes can be visualized using image-recognition techniques. Such medical images can be read to gather accurate hypotheses and diagnoses over different indications with sentiment analysis. Unforeseen side effects can also be mapped out. Thus personalized medicine can finally be possible with machine learning (ML).

An AI program that uses deep-learning algorithms accurately identified 95 percent of skin cancers from a set of images compared with 86.6 percent accuracy from 58 dermatologists who examined the same images. The program will be crucial in the detection of early-stage skin cancers, thereby benefitting millions of people. AI can be helpful in the creation of such useful tools whose adoption should be strongly encouraged. Leveraging AI will not only enhance the possibility of early discoveries and diagnosis but also result in a significant reduction in the timeline for drug development and increased market opportunities.

Using AI, pharma and life sciences industries will enable more accurate and faster real-time insights into understanding the trending topics, market scenario, and unmet requirements of patients, visualizing huge volumes of patient, medical, and scientific data, and much more.

Despite favorable usefulness of AI in the life sciences and pharmaceutical industries, not every company has completely adopted cutting-edge technology. According to Accenture, the estimated potential savings were $150 billion from the US healthcare economy alone by 2026 using AI-based clinical health applications. Moreover, the study stated that almost 20 percent of untapped clinical demands would be addressed using AI.

The pharma industry requires high R&D expenses, long drug development timelines, and 9 out of 10 failed clinical experiments. Amidst such challenges, even minor enhancements are worth pursuing. Establishment of a strong AI strategy can result in breakthrough disruptor the industry is expecting in the 21st century.

Check out: Top Artificial Intelligence Consulting Companies in Europe

 

More in News

Commercial pharmaceutical teams can spend weeks preparing an analysis only to find that prescribing patterns or market access conditions have changed before the recommendations reach the field. A segmentation exercise commissioned against an earlier data extract may be technically sound but poorly timed. Executives evaluating agentic data science platforms must establish whether faster answers preserve analytical consistency and remain grounded in approved enterprise data. Speed alone offers little protection against an incorrect calculation reaching a brand team. Repeated preparation of structured data consumes substantial analyst time. Patient records and physician activity may sit in different datasets, each requiring defined relationships before a commercial question can be answered. A platform should preserve those definitions between analyses rather than reconstruct them for every request. Otherwise, two teams examining the same treatment pathway may produce different results because they applied different filters. Buyers should examine how business rules are encoded and how the system establishes which records are eligible for a particular analysis. Traceable calculations matter more than fluent explanations. Generative AI introduces a specific division of responsibility. Natural language interfaces make complex analysis accessible to commercial managers, but language models are not dependable numerical engines by themselves. Agentic platforms should separate interpretation of a request from execution of statistical calculations, using controlled methods for the latter. The system must also handle longer workflows that require successive analytical steps rather than treating every request as an isolated query. Results should be reproducible when the same data and assumptions are supplied, with sufficient detail for data scientists to review the method. “Orcana's semantic layer maintains enterprise data definitions and business rules across analyses, keeping the same assumptions available to different teams.” Pharmaceutical data access comes with restrictions that ordinary business intelligence implementations may not encounter. Patient-level records require appropriate privacy controls, while commercial functions may have different permissions to view measures or underlying datasets. An automated agent working across several analytical steps must retain those restrictions throughout the process. Executives should establish whether permissions and approved channel definitions are enforced by the architecture itself or depend on users phrasing prompts correctly. The latter creates unnecessary room for inconsistent handling of sensitive information. Commercial usefulness depends on the time between finding a pattern and changing an action. Campaign measurement may identify underperforming promotional channels, while a market access analysis can reveal barriers affecting a particular patient population. Neither finding improves execution automatically. Buyers should examine how outputs reach existing field systems and whether recommended changes remain subject to appropriate review. Reusable workflows should also accommodate updated data, permitting teams to revisit earlier decisions without commissioning a complete analysis each time. Orcana.AI   provides a pharma-focused agentic data science platform that combines generative AI for interpreting requests with a deterministic Python engine for calculations. Orcana's semantic layer maintains enterprise data definitions and business rules across analyses, keeping the same assumptions available to different teams. Its specialized agents support segmentation, marketing mix assessment and campaign measurement, alongside treatment-pathway analysis. Orcana uses governed workflows and access restrictions to control what agents can analyze and disclose. Its analytics bench addresses recurring questions, while deeper agents handle extended analytical work that would otherwise require separate projects. Pharmaceutical commercial analytics teams managing repeated cross-brand studies, particularly those needing reproducible calculations within established data permissions, are the intended users of this approach. ...Read more
Pharmacovigilance is a broad term encompassing the collection, monitoring, evaluation, and prevention of adverse effects from medications and treatments. It is a process-driven, scientific discipline within the pharmaceutical industry. The primary goals of pharmacovigilance include establishing signal detection systems and utilizing advanced data analytics to proactively oversee the introduction of new drugs in large patient populations, ultimately promoting safer drug use. Complex international rules, growing data quantities, numerous data sources, broader risk monitoring, and precise patient event recording worldwide are all factors increasing pressure on pharmacovigilance systems to change. Appropriate analytics are essential, but businesses often spend more on data processing than creative research and new technology, leading to less-than-ideal results. Implementing artificial intelligence and embracing emerging technologies throughout the pharmaceutical value chain can have numerous advantages. Here are some ways AI can Help enhance pharmacovigilance: An Expedited Path to the Market Drug development requires a lot of time because pharmaceutical companies benefit from competitive product-to-market lead times, which increase market share and profitability. Solutions utilizing artificial intelligence can facilitate quicker decision-making. Without sacrificing patient safety, a shorter end-to-end drug development cycle translates into a faster route to market. Cost-Effective Processes Pharmaceutical firms have historically used outsourcing or labor offshoring to meet the ever-increasing resource demands and expenses. That's one method of cost reduction. Another option is to invest in custom software solutions for automation and augmentation, which can result in noticeable cost savings and a significant return on investment. The business can lower the price of a product recall or an update to the label.  More accuracy and efficiency in PV services reduce the entire cost of the drug development process. The most significant financial impact on a pharmacovigilance budget is caused by case processing. The most important chance to reduce the expenses associated with the pharmaceutical development process may be to automate the reporting and management of safety cases using machine learning algorithms. Expedited Error-Free Reporting Using artificial intelligence technologies to automate repetitive jobs is a great idea. Human mistakes can be eliminated by automating the time-consuming and expensive direct annotation of source documents, provided that stringent guidelines are followed. The initial centralized medication safety monitoring stage is NLP, which automates safety reporting. Data-Driven Insights for Safety Due to growing data sets and sources, processing pharmacovigilance data solely using expert labor is not feasible. There is an enormous need for simplification, and data science solutions may help by offering predictions, intelligent, valuable insights, and automated analysis. Regulatory Compliance Over the past few years, pharmacovigilance activities have become increasingly expensive for pharmaceutical corporations due to the advent of stricter regulations worldwide. Businesses must continue to adhere to the ever-changing laws in many nations. A digitalized, adaptable architecture supporting the drug development process and global drug monitoring is the solution to being robust. ...Read more
Therapeutics plays an important role in advancing healthcare by providing new ways to prevent, manage and treat diseases. The field covers a broad range of treatment options, including conventional medicines, biologics, cell-based therapies and gene-based approaches. Behind these developments is a combination of scientific research, clinical investigation and manufacturing expertise that helps turn medical discoveries into treatments patients can use. The importance of therapeutics continues to grow as healthcare needs become more complex. Chronic illnesses, rare diseases and conditions with limited treatment options are encouraging researchers to explore different approaches to care. At the same time, patients and healthcare providers expect treatments to deliver meaningful results while considering safety, convenience and long-term affordability. A Shift Toward More Personalized Treatment One of the most noticeable changes in therapeutics is the growing interest in personalized medicine. Traditional treatments have often followed a broad approach, using similar therapies for patients with the same condition. However, researchers now have a better understanding of how genetic differences, biological characteristics and individual responses can influence treatment outcomes. This knowledge is allowing researchers to create treatments that focus on the specific causes of diseases. Personalized medicine helps doctors choose treatments that are better suited to individual patients, reducing the chances of using therapies that may not deliver the desired results. While this approach involves extensive research and careful evaluation, it is creating new opportunities to treat conditions that have traditionally been difficult to manage. Biologics are also changing the treatment landscape. Developed using living systems, these medicines can target specific processes within the body and offer alternatives to conventional drug treatments. Cell and gene therapies are extending these possibilities by focusing on cellular functions and genetic factors associated with disease. Their development is opening new directions in healthcare, although questions around manufacturing complexity, treatment costs and longterm patient monitoring remain important. Technology Is Changing How Treatments Are Developed Technology is becoming an important part of therapeutic research. Artificial intelligence and machine learning can help researchers examine large volumes of biological information, identify potential drug targets and explore how different compounds might interact with the body. These capabilities can make early research more focused and help development teams investigate promising possibilities. “Successful development also depends on reliable research processes, strong manufacturing capabilities and a clear understanding of patient needs.” Still, technology cannot take the place of scientific expertise or proper clinical testing. Even when computer-based analysis produces promising results, those findings must be validated through laboratory research and well-planned clinical studies. The usefulness of these tools ultimately depends on the quality of the data they work with and how accurately researchers assess the results. Digital tools are also making clinical research more accessible. Remote consultations, electronic data collection and virtual participation allow patients to take part in clinical studies more easily, particularly those who may find it difficult to attend research facilities in person. These approaches may help researchers reach individuals who face travel difficulties or live far from major research facilities. They also create opportunities to make clinical research more accessible, provided patient safety and data quality remain central. Another important priority is making clinical studies more representative of the people who may eventually receive a treatment. Differences in age, existing health conditions and individual backgrounds can influence how patients respond to medicines. Including a wider range of participants can give researchers a better understanding of treatment performance and potential side effects. Balancing Innovation With Practical Challenges Developing new treatments is rarely a straightforward process. A drug candidate may show encouraging results in the early stages of research but perform differently during clinical trials. Concerns about safety, effectiveness and how patients respond can require further testing and, in some cases, changes to the original development approach. Manufacturing can be particularly demanding when it comes to biologics and advanced therapies. Producing these treatments requires specialized facilities, well-controlled processes and careful quality checks at every stage. Keeping production standards consistent from initial development through largescale manufacturing is essential, as even small differences can affect product quality, treatment performance and patient safety. This makes a reliable manufacturing process essential to ensuring that new therapies meet quality expectations and can reach more patients. Affordability and access are equally important to the industry’s progress. The cost of research, development and manufacturing can influence how much new treatments eventually cost and how widely they become available. Pharmaceutical developers, healthcare providers and patients must weigh the benefits of new therapies against their costs and consider whether these treatments can reach the people who need them most. For therapeutic developers, scientific discovery alone is no longer enough. Successful development also depends on reliable research processes, strong manufacturing capabilities and a clear understanding of patient needs. Careful evaluation, consistent quality management and continued monitoring after a treatment becomes available are equally important. What Lies Ahead for Therapeutics The road ahead for therapeutics will be driven by steady progress in personalized medicine, biologics, more sophisticated treatment strategies, and digital tools that speed up research. Scientists are building a much clearer picture of how diseases actually work and are shifting focus toward therapies that go after the underlying causes instead of just easing the symptoms. At the same time, the industry will need to address the practical issues that influence whether new treatments reach patients. Affordability, manufacturing capacity, treatment accessibility and confidence in clinical evidence will remain important considerations. Ultimately, the progress of therapeutics will depend on bringing scientific innovation and patient needs closer together. The most meaningful advances will come from treatments that are not only scientifically promising but also safe, accessible and capable of making a lasting difference in people’s lives. ...Read more
AI in pharmaceutical compliance streamlines documentation, mitigates risks, enhances accuracy, automates regulatory processes, and ensures timely, proactive compliance. Pharmaceutical compliance is undergoing a revolution because of AI's application, which is increasing overall efficiency, improving accuracy, and simplifying procedures. Pharmaceutical businesses may reduce risks, negotiate the complicated regulatory environment, and guarantee the safety and effectiveness of their products by using AI to automate crucial compliance processes. Regulatory compliance requires vast documentation, including clinical trial data, manufacturing records, labeling information, and adverse event reports. AI-driven systems, such as NLP and machine learning, can automate extracting, organizing, and classifying critical information from these documents. This accelerates the process and reduces the risk of human error, which is crucial for ensuring compliance. For example, AI-powered software can scan large volumes of unstructured text in clinical trial reports or regulatory submissions to extract relevant information. These systems can then flag inconsistencies, missing data, or non-compliance with specific regulatory requirements, which ensures more accurate and efficient compliance monitoring. AI can process and analyze large datasets, enabling pharmaceutical companies to identify potential risks before they become significant. For instance, predictive analytics can analyze past regulatory inspections, adverse events, or product failures to forecast potential compliance issues. This proactive approach allows companies to address problems early in drug development or post-market monitoring. AI tools also assist pharmacovigilance by analyzing real-time data from diverse sources, such as social media, electronic health records, and patient-reported outcomes. These tools can identify emerging safety concerns faster than traditional manual methods, enabling timely intervention and compliance with post-market surveillance requirements. AI can significantly speed up the preparation of regulatory filings, which are often time-consuming and require meticulous attention to detail. By automating the preparation and submission of regulatory documents, AI tools help reduce human error and ensure filings comply with the latest regulations. AI can also help companies navigate the complexity of varying regulatory standards across countries and regions. For example, an AI-driven system can automatically adapt a regulatory submission to meet the specific requirements of the FDA, EMA, or other agencies, minimizing delays and improving the chances of approval. Compliance is a constant process that requires continuous monitoring and adaptation to evolving regulations. AI can support continuous compliance by automating routine compliance checks and monitoring regulatory changes. With AI, pharma companies can stay up to date with changing guidelines, automatically integrating new regulations into their compliance protocols. For instance, AI-powered tools can scan updates to global regulations and alert companies to any changes that could impact their operations. This ensures compliance teams are always aware of new requirements and can quickly adapt their processes accordingly. ...Read more

Weekly Brief